Sunday, May 24, 2020

Movie Analysis Hurt Locker - 1231 Words

The â€Å"Hurt Locker† by the filmmaker Kathryn Bigelow conveys several messages but I believe that the main message to the theme of the movie is presented at the very beginning of the film in the form of a quote. The quote that appears in the film states, â€Å"The rush of battle is often a potent and lethal addiction, for war is a drug.† This quote comes from the book ‘War Is a Force That Gives Us Meaning,’ by Chris Hedges, a reporter for The New York Times. I believe this message is the main theme of this movie as depict through the character Sergeant First Class William James played by Jeremy Renner. The focus of this film established its ability to emulate the truth about the chaos and catastrophic events of not only war but also the addition to war. The dirty truth of this statement echoes throughout the movie. Most every scene communicated this one central message. Addiction is not limited to drugs, alcohol, gambling, pornography, or sex but wars as well. Regardless of the drug of choice each share a similar fate. The destruction of what we love, people, children, sons and daughters, things/possessions, our principles, values and morals but most of all our sense self-worth and purpose in life. As with any addiction our thoughts become mental distortions of the experience suffered. An experience which only leads to behaviors/behavioral responses based our own personal experience to the devastating exposure to the drug. This movie is a journey through the losses suffered fromShow MoreRelatedMovie Analysis : The Hurt Locker 1344 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Hurt Locker† by film maker Kathryn Bigelow conveys the theme of the movie at the very beginning. The theme is a simple quote by Chris Hedges which states, â€Å"The rush of battle is often a potent and lethal addiction, for war is a drug.† (Hedges)The film s greatest achievem ent is its ability to communicate the underlying truth of this quote consistently throughout the movie. Sergeant First Class William James, played by James Renner, captures this message through his job description, dialogueRead MoreMovie Analysis : The Hurt Locker1515 Words   |  7 Pagespockets of the population that have experienced warfare, the jarringly focused and rigid representation of EOD team leader Sergeant First Class William James in Katherine Bigelow’s film The Hurt Locker (2008) provides insight to a world that much of the audience will never experience. Although The Hurt Locker would be regarded as a â€Å"realistic† film in form and content by modern standards, the resulting product would not belong totally to â€Å"realist cinema† as defined by French theorist and film ciriticRead MoreFilm Review : The Death Of Cinema2045 Words   |  9 Pagesthat have come after 1945. Many contemporary films have taken it upon themselves to tell the stories no one wanted to tell. John Irvin’s Hamburger Hill (1987) a depiction of the Vietnam War or more contemporary documentary style films like The Hurt Locker (2012) and the 2012 film This is not a Film all satisfy what Godard says cinema has cinematically abandoned. It is also meaningful to note that Godard answers his own critics questions when he states ‘films should be treated as ‘actualities’ ifRead MoreAthletic Shoe and Nike4456 Words   |  18 Pagespursuit of selling a broad spectrum of products, they possess a formidable competitive advantage. Nike exhibits significant strength in market share, brand image and recognition, as well as research and development.    Through the use of intuition and analysis I have concluded that opportunities exist for Nike to increase market share.    Specifically, I recommend horizontal integration, global expansion, European concentration, and segmented marketing to target various generational demographical opportu nitiesRead MoreLidl Retail10971 Words   |  44 Pages....................................................................................... 7    1.2.2    Customers ........................................................................................................ 8    1.2.3    SWOT – analysis ............................................................................................. 8    2.    Designing a customer-driven retail strategy ....................................... 9    2.1    The market(s) toward which the retailerRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesfollowing classification of cases by subject matter to be helpful. I thank those of you who made this and other suggestions. Classification of Cases by Major Marketing Topics Topics Most Relevant Cases Marketing Research and Consumer Analysis Coca-Cola, Disney, McDonald’s, Google, Starbucks Product Starbucks, Nike, Coke/Pepsi, McDonald’s, Maytag, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Newell Rubbermaid, DaimlerChrysler, Kmart/Sears, Harley-Davidson, Boeing/Airbus, Merck, Boston Beer, Firestone/FordRead MoreActive Shooter7891 Words   |  32 Pagesever before and this can lead children to acting out and ultimately leading to unexpected actions. People may argue that children are inspired by movies and video games. Parents and school officials may argue that students idolize and mimic their movie and video game â€Å"heroes†. But one thing that these people may not consider is the unfair and unnecessary pressure that is being placed on children these days. Together these things add up very quickly creating unprecedented levels of stress that canRead MoreUnderstanding Marketing Management16709 Words   |  67 Pagesand Nokia and Ericsson fought to shape consumer perceptions of them. To gain an edge, companies must help customers learn what they want. Target Markets, Positioning, and Segmentation Not everyone likes the same cereal, restaurant, college, or movie. Therefore, marketers start by dividing the market into segments. They identify and profile distinct groups of buyers who might prefer or require varying product and service mixes by examining demographic, psychographic, and behavioral differencesRead MoreAutobilography of Zlatan Ibrahimovic116934 Words   |  468 Pagesfirst twenty minutes were amazing, and I scored one goal†¦ two goals. Beautiful goals, and I was thinking: Screw Guardiola! I ll run my own race! But then I was substituted, Arsenal came back and scored two goals. It was shit and afterwards my thigh hurt. Normally a coach cares about such things. An injured Zlatan is a serious thing for any team. But Guardiola was ice cold. He didn t say a single word, and I was out for three weeks. Not once did he face me and ask How are you feeling, Zlatan? CanRead More111135197X 38570 Essay example17696 Words   |  71 Pagesshould have bought a present for my brother’s birthday, but I forgot. 4. I should pass this class if I do well on the final exam. 5. My parents informed me that I must (OR have to) do better in school this semester. 6. I would rather go to a movie than eat out. C (page 77) 1. had to live 2. must have waited 3. must have thought 4. could have adjusted 5. approached 6. could not think (OR was not able to think) D (page 77) 1. had to fulfill 2. should take 3.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Japanese Project Management - 5161 Words

Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 57 (2012) 193 – 200 The 8th International Conference on Asia Pacific Business Innovation and Technology Management A Comparative Approach of Japanese Project Management in Construction, Manufacturing and IT Industries Low Foon Siang a*, Chong Heap Yiha a Faculty of Engineering Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, 53300 Setapak, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Abstract An effective project management approach is key to obtaining successful projects. In this study, a review of the three main industries that practise project management is conducted. This paper focusses on the application of Japanese project management (JPM) methods, namely†¦show more content†¦The essence of P2M is focussed on the profiling ideas of complexity to implementation and finding solutions to complex issues [2]. Overall, the basic context of P2M defines program and program management as a practical capability to respond to external changes, allowing flexibility that copes with ambiguity, complexity, uncertainty and expandability [5]. Subsequently, Japanese companies experienced a deflationary depression in the 1990s. To survive and regain their global competitiveness, the Japanese looked for solutions in the kaikaku (reforms or innovative reforms) of business management, organization and technology. Kaikaku Project Management (KPM) is an advanced version of P2M. KPM consists of three significant Japanese elements for successful performance: 3K-kakusin (innovation), kaihatsu (development) and kaizen (improvement). In organizational models, 3S (scheme, system, service) project models in terms of lifecycle in value creation paradigm are proposed, and KPM is the core management for integration and innovation by 3S/3K combined methodology [8]. Companies that construct their organizations with the elements of KPM, namely innovation, development and reform, while being aware of the project models, will have a project management system that functions well, and often such a case leads to successful projects [9]. The KPM method explores the enhanced methodology of strategyShow MoreRelatedHigh Effective Project Management Methods Essay1121 Words   |  5 Pagesproliferation strategies were based on high effective project management methods. Comparative studies [36].updated in 1990s and published in 1995s, the develop performance achieved by Japanese firms according three key chosen by the researchers lead time, project team productivity as measured by the number of engineering hours thus required to develop the project, and the quality of the vehicles into market. Stage.3: 1985 to 1995.(The Rise of Project Function and Concurrent Engineering) During thisRead MoreBerezovskaia Tatiana, 215143944. Adms 3930 U. Winter 20171375 Words   |  6 Pagesadministration significantly contributed to the issue at hand since all branches had to take orders from the Japanese headquarters hence lacking the autonomy to make any business decisions on their own. The lack of autonomy to make decisions is clearly the reason for the issue since Dylan was forced to change the contract just a day after signing it since he was required to take orders from the Japanese headquarter and not work based on his decisions as a manager. Organisational culture was also anotherRead MoreSpc Products Company Essay928 Words   |  4 PagesSPC Products Company Brief Summary of SPC Company Son pan products company (SPC) is a leading Japanese company specialising in providing automating solutions for financial, insurance and manufacturing solutions. SPC also produces PCs, mid range computers and peripherals for the Japanese Market. SPC is well known in the Japanese Market as a software producer of very high quality. Due to Son pans large range of hardware, software and networking solutions, it is also one of the largest systemsRead MoreDealing with Differences Essay1310 Words   |  6 PagesCEPL553 Dealing With Differences Course Project The four parts of this course project are laid out sequentially. Please complete one part of the project before proceeding to the next. Please do not submit your project for review until you have completed Part Four. Part One Analyze the Teams Cultural Differences Naomi, the project manager for the group developing the new F.W. Inc. MicroWidget 3000, is aware that there are a number of potential pitfalls on a team as diverse as hers. NaomiRead MoreProject Complexity Based On A Multiple Regression Model Essay1436 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelop a project of average project complexity, based on the adjustment method, which is based on a multiple regression model. Project complexity: the complexity of project developed measured based on different factors that incorporates, platform design, body style, and powertrain into overall index (European projects had the highest complexity index overall, while united states and Japanese projects decreased complexity) Adjusted engineering hours: the number of hours required to develop a project ofRead MoreABI: The Stanhope Project Case Analysis Essay696 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ABI: The Stanhope Project Case Analysis Automotive Builders, Inc. (ABI) is a company that consistently changed its production lines and strategic goals relative to the needs of the times, starting out producing diesel engine parts for tractors in the 1940’s, switching over to the production of parts for military vehicles during World War II, and then, after the war, settling into its current placement in both the automobile and tractor industry. Due to the downturn in the economy and stiff andRead MoreToyota s Quick Thinking Operations Management Essay824 Words   |  4 PagesNissan, Infiniti, and Datsun. This paper will discuss how Nissan’s quick-thinking Operations Management (OM) team responded to the crisis with rapid efficiency, helping it to capture a competitive advantage over other Japanese auto makers and succeed in its recovery from this monumental natural disaster. I. Generating Value A. Evaluate how the company (Nissan) in the case study uses operations management functions to provide products and generate value for its customers. Support your claims withRead MoreCost Duration Analysis Of Project Management843 Words   |  4 Pages Cost Duration Analysis In field of project management, there are a plethora of mechanisms under perpetual reevaluation. One specific segmentation of project management under such scrutiny pertains to cost duration, which is the time and monetary costs of completing individual tasks within the project’s critical path (IBM Knowledge Center, 2016). The process of monitoring and evaluating the time and financial impacts of each task is referred to as cost duration analysis (IBM Knowledge CenterRead MoreMulticultural Management1144 Words   |  5 PagesMulticultural Management , like usual management, requires supervision of the company so the thrift of the company to be kept. We know from Peter Drucker that exist five tasks so the job of the manager can be realized. And these tasks are planning (setting objectives), organizing, integrating (motivating and communicating), measuring performance and developing people. The same tasks consist even on the job of a multicultural manager except the difficult ies that differ from those of a usual managerRead MoreProject Management Intern At Symphony Infotek Inc. Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesPROJECT REPORT ON INTERNSHIP AT SYMPHONY INFOTEK INC SUPERVISOR NAME: Dr FARZIN HEIDARI STUDENT NAME : RAJA GUDIPUDI (K00366122) COURSE TITLE: GRADUATE RESEARCH PROJECT TERM : FALL 2016 JOB TITLE: PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTERN AT SYMPHONY INFOTEK CONTENTS 1. Abstract 2. About the Company 3. Time management in the Project 4. Agile Project Management 5.Projects undertaken by Symphony Infotek 6. Project

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Women s Lack Of Body Image - 1369 Words

Today, many women are not as self-confident about their appearance as they should be. Many would take one look at themselves in the mirror and see all flaws and no beauty. Females believe there is a â€Å"perfect body† they must have and if they don’t achieve it, they will be nothing. However, this is not the case. Every women body is beautiful. But as more and more women begin to down-grade their body, they develop low self-esteem, depression, and hate for themselves. Body image has power however, women have a greater power within them to not allow body image to take control of them. Throughout this paper, we will discuss about women having difficulties falling in love with their body, how media has influenced what a female’s â€Å"perfect body† is, what women do to get the â€Å"perfect body†, low self-esteem, depression, and women knowing their worth and loving themselves. Our society tells us to love ourselves, and be happy with the way we look. However, for many female this is a difficult task to do. According to Chelsea Roff, studies have shown that adolescent girls â€Å"say they feel ‘tremendous pressure to be beautiful’ (1).† Females, especially at a young age should not have to go through so much stress and work, â€Å"to become beautiful.† On average, 97% of females wake up in the morning and think about all the flaws they have, but never the perfection that they carry. Even if they don’t wake up thinking about all they flaws and know their beauty, they have doubts about their bodyShow MoreRelatedThe Perfect Body Campaign : Advertisement1214 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Perfect Body Campaign† This image entitled â€Å"The perfect Body Campaign: Advertisement 1† portrays pale bodies juxtaposed against an achromatic backdrop, each either slyly looking away or smiling coquettishly at the camera. Thick, sizable lettering fills the center of the image audaciously proclaiming that these women have â€Å"The Perfect Body†. Each woman wears a matching bra and pantie. Their bodies are svelte with at least one of their feet angled into a pointed position as if they are dancingRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Body Image1453 Words   |  6 PagesIt is known today that media and body image are closely related. Particularly, how the body image advertising portrays effects our own body image. It has been documented in adolescents as they are more at risk for developing unhealthy attitudes toward their bodies. They are at a time where they re focused on developing their individual identities, making them susceptible to social pressure and media images. A major reason many people have a negative body image is because of the impact that mediaRead MoreAnalysis Of Men s Men And Women s Women By Steve Craig883 Words   |  4 Pagesminority groups and shed light on women s rights or so it may seem. Lisa Shaffer a fellow student feels otherwise and believes that Pop culture has only defended traditional values and does little to challenge those who already have power . Commercials bring in gender norms and in Steve Craig’s article, â€Å"Men’s Men and Women’s Women† he speaks on four particular TV ads directed towards male and female audiences. Interestingly enough these tv ads deliver a false image of the opposite sex to the audienceRead MoreAnalysis Of Men s Men And Women s Women By Steve Craig866 Words   |  4 Pagesthe minority groups and shed light to women s rights or so it was thought. Lisa Shaffer a fellow student feels otherwise and believes that Pop culture has only defended traditional values and does little t o challenge those who already have power . Commercials bring in gender norms and in Steve Craig’s article, â€Å"Men’s Men and Women’s Women† he speaks on four particular TV ads directed towards a particular gender. What is interesting is it shows a false image of the opposite sex to the audience beingRead MoreThe Influences Of Mass Media On Society864 Words   |  4 PagesMedia on Society For the greater majority of the American society, the presence of mass media is a normal part of everyday lives. With the purpose of mass media being to educate, entertain and inform, the excessive violence, self imaging, and lack of full detail on world events, is having negative influences and unhealthy impacts on society. As early as the 1920s, a form of the media has been present in the American society. Although broadcasted content was limited and not as popularRead MoreThe Media And Body Image1453 Words   |  6 PagesToday we know that the media and body image are closely related. Particularly, how the body image advertising portrays affects our own body image. Research documented adolescents as they are more at risk for developing unhealthy attitudes toward their bodies. They are at a time where they re focused on developing their individual identities, making them susceptible to social pressure and media images. A major reason many people have a negative body image is because of the impact that the mediaRead MoreThe History Of Surrogacy As A Form Of Labor1395 Words   |  6 Pagesstates bodies, particularly marginalized bodies are not new to the role in this surrogacy as a form of labor. As the marginalized and poor people have always provided most of the work that directly involves the body, from working as servants, slaves, and woman who perform body work, largely without pay. Work colonists have always labeled reproductive. Pande says, according to sociologist Milliann Kang, over the past few decades, we have witnessed what Kang, calls bringing the body back.Read MorePrejudice Against Women By Nancy Tuana And Young, White, And Miserable By Wini Breines1000 Words   |  4 PagesPrejudice against women, unlike prejudice against other people groups, can be benevolent or hostile, and has been propagated through the years by means of phrases, actions, and ideologies. Society has well-ingrained prejudice against women, allowing the thoughts and actions to become unnoticeable in the everyday workings of life. Unlike other forms of prejudice, prejudice against women finds support in several creation myths allowing its perpetuity. Conceptions of women s bodies and sexuality provideRead MoreSocio Cultural Morals Of Feminine Beauty1212 Words   |  5 Pagesin all forms of favored media, battering women with images that portray what is advised to be the impeccable body.These morals of beauty are almost completely far-off for most women; a majority of the models advertised on television and in advertisements are below what is considered healthy body weight. Mass media s use of unrealistic models says an implicit message that in order for a woman to be beautiful, she must be unhealthy.The media puts an image of beauty that is unattainable. They do thisRead MoreThrough The Eyes Of Art, We Stumble To Collect The Unwanted1542 Words   |  7 Pages Through the eyes of art, we stumble to collect the unwanted pieces of our bodies, the ones that were ignored, buried, and demolished by the society. The value of the body is much more complex than it to be expressed in a society dictionary. Some genres of Western art seek to explore the missing pieces of our identity that are lost because people try to conform to the social norms. Thus, art is not only an element of human activity but also a way for people to interpret themselves within society

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

To What Extent Is Slumdog Millionaire an Accurate...

Slumdog Millionaire is a British Drama Film, set in India. India is the second largest country by area in Asia, and with over 1.2 billion people it is the second most populous country in the world, after China. The film was released in 2008 and portrays the different aspects of India as a country. Throughout the film different themes are addressed especially the issue of poverty. The word Slumdog refers to someone who lives in a slum, as does Jamal Malik the protagonist in the film. During the film, the subject of poverty was actively depicted. Even though this issue has raised great concerns for India in the past, statistics show that this problem has gradually decreased. In 1978 the percentage of people living on less than $2†¦show more content†¦I agree that this is true because offenses such as rape have more than doubled in the last 20 years. However, the way in which it was shown, implies that India is quite and unfair and corrupted country lacking in justice, despite its rapid economic growth in recent years. This is, somewhat an accurate representation of modern India even though the whole of India is not like that. Nevertheless, I think that the portrayal of crime was shown in the most extreme way so that we feel as if we ourselves could never relate these crimes. Many people have said ‘the movie depicts different issues but just so happens to be set in India because these things happen around the world.’ This means that crime is a problem all over the world, so the different events shown in the film do not necessarily relate to India. In the film, Maman, a gangster who tricks and then trains street kids to become beggars, finds Jamal, Salim and Latika and keeps them. His initial aim was to teach them how to sing, and then blind them so that they could raise more money for him, but Jamal and Salim escape, upon knowing this. Later on, Latika is show to be sexually exploited by the gangster because she is a virgin. I believe that Sl umdog Millionaire was accurate in its representation of crime, but it should have shown crime in such a way that would not make India seem completely

Background of the Study Free Essays

Psychological literature is rich in studies and researches on various eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder (Talleyrand, 2006). These psychological conditions cause grave concern among medical and psychological practitioners, and even laypersons, due to the mental and physical repercussions known to be associated with these eating disorders (Talleyrand, 2006). Some eating disorders received sufficient attention early, and thus there is already a substantial body of literature dedicated to them. We will write a custom essay sample on Background of the Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, there are other eating disorders, such as binge eating disorder, which had only recently been noticed by scholars. This disorder has only been recently defined in the 4th edition of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Thus, experts and other stakeholders are still in the process of conducting studies and building the literature on this disorder (Barry, Grilo Masheb, 2002). A huge bulk of the literature on eating disorders is dedicated to their adverse effects. These adverse effects include â€Å"depression, low self-esteem, suicide, obesity, infertility, and malnutrition (Talleyrand, 2006). † Given this enumeration, it is undeniable that persons suffering from these eating disorders, including the persons around them, are dealing with different kinds of pressure, stress and anxiety, all brought about by the nature of these disorders’ conditions and situations. Due to numerous studies and research, authors were able to observe the common victims of eating disorders. One classification of victims is based on gender. Thus, it is observed that bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa commonly affect women, while binge eating disorder often affects men (Barry, Grilo Masheb, 2002). Notes on References: 1. Burns, M. (2004). Eating Like an Ox: Femininity and Dualistic Constructions of Bulimia and Anorexia. Feminism Psychology 14(2), 269-295. This article was written by Maree Burns (2004), and it discussed the psychological and societal impact and underpinnings of eating disorders such as anorexia on women who have it (Burns, 2004). Burns examined the feelings and sentiments evoked by certain eating disorders. For instance, she wrote that anorexia brings about feelings of pride and achievement on women who have it, because it gives them the feeling that they have total control over their mind and body (Burns, 2004). Thus, women who have anorexia feel that they are different from other people, and that they are fulfilling their desire of being perfect (Burns, 2004). 2. Barry, D. T. , Grilo, C. M. Masheb, R. M. (2002). Gender Differences in Patients with Binge Eating Disorder. John Wiley Sons, Inc. This article sought to study the gender differences among patients with binge eating disorder. It is relevant to the proposed paper because it shows the possible connection between a person’s gender and his probability of developing an eating disorder. Notable findings of this study are the higher incidence of drug abuse problems among males and the lack of difference between men and women in terms of depression. 3. Cash, T. F. Deagle III, E. A. (1997). The Nature and Extent of Body-Image Disturbances in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa: A Meta-Analysis. John Wiley Sons, Inc. This article might prove useful for the paper because it takes a closer look on the diagnostic criteria for two eating disorders, specifically, anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. More specifically, the authors of this article seek to examine and define the extent of body-image disturbance among victims of the aforementioned eating disorders. 4. Schmidt, U. , Humfress, H. Treasure, J. (1997). The Role of General Family Environment and Sexual and Physical Abuse in the Origins of Eating Disorders. John Wiley Sons, Inc. and Eating Disorders Association. European Eating Disorders Review 5(3), 184-207. This article is relevant to the paper because it looks into the origins of eating disorders, particularly the role played by sexual and physical abuse and family functioning in the development of such disorders. This article reports that there is a high incidence rate of sexual abuse among victims of bulimia nervosa. 5. Haworth-Hoeppner, S. (2000). The Critical Shapes of Body Image: The Role of Culture and Family in the Production of Eating Disorders. Journal of Marriage and the Family 62(1), 212-227. This article discusses the role of culture and family in the development of eating disorders. However, in addition to previous works on similar topics, this article studies these two factors conjointly. Among the relevant findings of this study is the prevalence rate of eating disorders among various cultures. 6. Picot, A. K. Lilenfeld, L. R. R. (2003). The Relationship Among Binge Severity, Personality Psychopathology, and Body Mass Index. Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This article is relevant to the paper because it seeks to make the connection among factors such as binge severity, symptoms of personality disorder, and body mass index. It is found that there is a close and positive connection among these factors. Furthermore, this article provides a lot of suggestions for future research on the topic. References Barry, D. T. , Grilo, C. M. Masheb, R. M. (2002). Gender Differences in Patients with Binge Eating Disorder. John Wiley Sons, Inc. Burns, M. (2004). Eating Like an Ox: Femininity and Dualistic Constructions of Bulimia and Anorexia. Feminism Psychology 14(2), 269-295. Cash, T. F. Deagle III, E. A. (1997). The Nature and Extent of Body-Image Disturbances in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa: A Meta-Analysis. John Wiley Sons, Inc. Haworth-Hoeppner, S. (2000). The Critical Shapes of Body Image: The Role of Culture and Family in the Production of Eating Disorders. Journal of Marriage and the Family 62(1), 212-227. Picot, A. K. Lilenfeld, L. R. R. (2003). The Relationship Among Binge Severity, Personality Psychopathology, and Body Mass Index. Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Schmidt, U. , Humfress, H. Treasure, J. (1997). The Role of General Family Environment and Sexual and Physical Abuse in the Origins of Eating Disorders. John Wiley Sons, Inc. and Eating Disorders Association. European Eating Disorders Review 5(3), 184-207. Talleyrand, R. M. (2006). Potential Stressors Contributing to Eating Disorder Symptoms in African American Women: Implications for Mental Health Counselors. † Journal of Mental Health Counseling 28(4), 338-352. How to cite Background of the Study, Papers Background of the Study Free Essays Quezon City Polytechnic University Natural Science Deparment 673 Quirino Highway San Bartolome Novaliches, Quezon City â€Å" Physics for Children Website † An Advance studying of Physics in an enjoyable way An Investigatory Project Presented to the Class of Prof. Marjim Dela Cruz General Physics NATSCI102 Presented by Espinosa, Diane A. Mangalos, Ronnel S. We will write a custom essay sample on Background of the Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now Morales, Mary Knoll Rosales, Mary Grace Joy C. Tugano, Paolo September 28, 2011 ABSTRACT Physics is usually teach in high school and college students nowadays. It would not be easy to teach Physics in a child specially it is science ubject that usually hate by many students. The researchers want to create and make a website that children of all ages would love and learn a lot in an enjoyable way. a. Purpose To create a website about physics for children that involves games, trivia, stories, and other things that is possible for the reasercher to make. To establish studying a lesson in an enjoyable way. Also to support parents and teachers in norturing their kids intelligent in science subject especially physics. For the kids to know some interesting and knowledgeable news and events in the science world. And last to b. Procedure Used First finding information in the internet and some references like books that would satisfy the researchers idea about the concept of their investigatory project and website. Ask some professional and ordinary person about the value of this study for the researcher to gathered ideas and opinions from them. And last check if there are possible materials to be used for this research for the succesful result of this investigatory. c. Results In finding for a suitable title for the researchers investigatory project and the main concept to do it is by creating a website the researchers finally decided to make a website for kids. It is an advance studying of physics in an enjoyable way. d. Conclusion The researchers there for conclude that it is better to create a website for children as an investigatory project to be unique and original in some aspects. It is also fun, knowledgeable and interesting to do. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The researcher would like to thank God for guiding and guarding us in doing this Investigatory Project. He guide us all through the way from the beginning when we are still finding data, details and information. The researchers would also want to thank our parents in supporting us emotionally and financially. They were always there in every step of the way. Also the researcher would like to acknowledge the parent’s of Diane for letting the researcher use the computer in doing the website and typing the documentation. The researcher would also want to thank there professor who approve there abstract. We really appreciate it because we did an abstract only once while other group are not. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction a. Background of the study b. Statement of the problem/objectives . Significance of the study d. Scope and limitations e. Review of related literature Methodology a. Materials/equipment b. Treatment/general procedure Result and Discussion Conclusions Recommendations INTRODUCTION A historical approach to the development of physical theories and technological advances is adopted to highlight the humanistic aspect of science. In many instances, evolution of concepts, principl es and theories is described to make you aware of the contributions of some great physicists and technologists in pushing forward the frontiers of knowledge. Physics is the branch of science that deals with the interaction between matter and energy. Understanding of its basic principles enhance your daily life and the application of physics principles pave the way to development. Life situations where these physical theories meaningful. Technological devices are presented to keep abreast with advances in science and technology. These will help people to cope with the demands of the knowledge based society of the century. Internet is a big help for those people who wants to gather knowledge in physics in a more convenient and easy way. These are many available websites about physics that offers information, knowledge, and comments. These website tackled about the physics principles in a more advance way. Many students usually depends on internet and there are also children, elementary students who wants to study physics. So here goes a website for children, an advance studying of physics with less pressure and enjoyable. A. Background of the Study B. Statement of the Problem/Objectives * How to create a website that is child friendly and reliable as a reference sources of information for students. Easy to use, understand at the same time complete with each content’s clarity. * How to establish trivia’s about physics in a way that is easy to understand. Short sentence but full of knowledge. * How to provide physicist stories about physics history story in a delightful way. Stories with pictures for better understanding, * What topics about physics should be included in the website for it to be valuable and knowledgeable. * Why it is important to create a children website about physics for primary and secondary students. Objectives To increase the knowledge and improve the abilities and skills of the children. To prepare them for upcoming (or complex or difficult) lessons. C. Significance of the study D. Scope and Limitation This study may help to improve the health and well being of a child. It will guide the child to do the good things and avoid the bad things. The benefit of this study for the children is to have a good health and physically fit body, that can help them in their daily living and till the time will come that they are all ready grown ups. E. Review of related literature The National Children’s Study will examine the effects of environmental influences on the health and development of more than 100,000 children across the United States, following them from before birth until age 21. The goal of the Study is to improve the health and well-being of children. The Study defines â€Å"environment† broadly and will take a number of issues into account, including: * natural and man-made environmental factors * biological and chemical factors * physical surroundings * social factors * behavioral influences and outcomes * genetics * cultural and family influences and differences geographic locations Researchers will analyze how these elements interact with each other and what helpful and/or harmful effects they might have on children’s health. By studying children through their different phases of growth and development, researchers will be better able to understand the role of these environmental factors on health and disease. The Study will also allow scientists to find the differences that exist between groups of people, in terms of their health, health care access, disease occurrence, and other issues, so that these differences or disparities can be addressed. The National Children’s Study will be one of the richest research efforts geared towards studying children’s health and development and will form the basis of child health guidance, interventions, and policy for generations to come. Findings from the Study will be made available as the research progresses, making potential benefits known to the public as soon as possible. METHODOLOGY A. Materials and Equipment’s The materials needed are the following: Adobe Dreamweaver  (formerly  Macromedia Dreamweaver) is a  web development  application  originally created byMacromedia, and is now developed by  Adobe Systems, which acquired Macromedia in 2005. Dreamweaver is available for both  Mac  and  Windows  operating systems. Recent versions have incorporated support for  webtechnologies such as  CSS,  JavaScript, and various  server-side scripting  languages  and  frameworks  including  ASP,  ColdFusion, and  PHP. Adobe Photoshop  is a  graphics editing program  developed and published by  Adobe Systems Incorporated. Adobe’s 2003 â€Å"Creative Suite† rebranding led to Adobe Photoshop 8’s renaming to Adobe Photoshop CS. Thus, Adobe Photoshop CS5 is the  12th major release  of Adobe Photoshop. The CS rebranding also resulted in Adobe offering numerous software packages containing multiple Adobe programs for a reduced price. Adobe Photoshop is released in two editions:Adobe Photoshop, and  Adobe Photoshop Extended, with the Extended having extra 3D image creation, motion graphics editing, and advanced image analysis features. [3]  Adobe Photoshop Extended is included in all of Adobe’s Creative Suite offerings except Design Standard, which includes the Adobe Photoshop edition. B. Treatment and General Procedure Index/home ;! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC â€Å"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1. 0 Transitional//EN† â€Å"http://www. w3. rg/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional. dtd†; ;html xmlns=†http://www. w3. org/1999/xhtml†; ;head; ;meta http-equiv=†Content-Type† content=†text/html; charset=utf-8†³ /; ;title;physics4children. com/story;/title; ;style type=†text/css†; ;! — * { padding: 0; margin: 0; outline: 0; } a:link { color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration:none; } a:visited { color: #8c8a86; text-decoration:none; } a:hover { color: #99FF00; text-decoration:none; } a img { border-width:0; } #outer-wrapper { margin: 0 0; padding: 0 0; } #inner-wrapper { width:962px; margin: 0 auto; } #apDiv1 { width: 1000px; height: 270px; order-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: white; z-index: 1; float: right; } } #menu a { height: 45px; width: 200px; margin: 0 0; display: block; text-indent: -9999px; float: left; } #menu a. home { background: url(home. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. home:hover { background: url(home2. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. stories { background: url(stories. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. stories:hover { background: url(stories2. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. events { background: url(events. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. events:hover { background: url(events2. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. about { ackground: url(about. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. ab out:hover { background: url(about2. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. comments { background: url(comments. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } #menu a. comments:hover { background: url(comment2. jpg) #333333 100% 45px; } body { background-color: #b2ffd6; background-image: url(); background-repeat: repeat; } body,td,th { color: #000; font-family: tempus sans ITC; } #apDiv2 { float: right; width:208px; height:600px; background-color:#292929; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; border-color:#FFF; z-index:2; } #apDiv3 { width:750px; height:900px; z-index:3; float: right; } – lt;/style script type=†text/javascript† ! — function MM_swapImgRestore() { //v3. 0 var i,x,a=document. 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Society and Stakeholders the Impact of How Unilever free essay sample

On the other hand, Unilever emphasizes its willingness to operate most effectively in local markets as a multi-local multinational company. That is why we aim to outline the role of cultural differences in the process of building leadership competencies in this global corporation. In this article we suggest an integrated theoretical framework of effective leadership in multinational companies, and further develop this framework by testing it through mpirical analysis of leadership competencies at Unilever and at its Russian subsidiary. First, we discuss the contextual issues of effective leadership behavior in multinationals. Second, we review practices and policies of building leadership competencies at a large and successful multinational company Unilever. Third, we focus on the Unilevers developments in the culture-specific Russian environment. To better understand this particular environment we present the results of our empirical findings on culture and leadership in Russia. Fourth, we test culture- ontingent framework by interviewing managers of Unilevers Russian subsidiary and suggest recommendations to multinationals doing business in the emerging markets. We will write a custom essay sample on Society and Stakeholders the Impact of How Unilever or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This research contributes to the local versus global debate by giving a framework of how a global competency model can be used more effectively in different cultures, based on the critical business success indicators of the cases which were analysed for this research. Strategic organizational contingencies, societal culture, and effective leadership Our interpretation of leadership competencies in a multinational company combines several streams of ideas. Strategy scholars link core competencies to the firms success and discuss the impact of culture on its international strategic behavior. International human resource management research explores cross- cultural variations in global employment practices and organizational culture. And those in the field of organizational behavior explore the cultural convergence and divergence in international organizational practices and expand traditional view on leadership to situation-contingent and culture-contingent levels of analysis.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Marketing Strategies by Garcia Pizza free essay sample

Rationale: Garcia is a new pizza company that has recently opened in Mumbai. Although its pizza is affordable and of superior quality, it has not been able to capture a large percentage of the market share. Hence, it is genuine problem faced by ‘Garcia’ and as I am interested in marketing, I want to test my ability to devise appropriate marketing strategies and resolve the issue at hand. It will be interesting to carry out research to see what marketing strategies ‘Garcia’ can use to increase sales. Theoretical framework:- Section 2: The External Environment Competition Consumer tastes SWOT analysis Section 3: Marketing Market Research Marketing Mix with the 7 P’s Promotion Techniques Marketing Strategies Methodology Primary Research:- 1. Interview the owner of Garcia to find out the marketing objective of the firm, marketing strategies already implemented by Garcia and the target market. 2. Give the customers questionnaires to find out their perception of the company 3. Survey potential customers to understand their likes and dislikes Secondary Research:- 1. Use web based research to find marketing strategies adopted by competitors and other pizza companies. 2. Read books on the marketing strategies used by companies to increase their sales. Limitations 1. There maybe statistical inaccuracies while collecting data. 2. It will be difficult to collect data from customers as ‘Garcia’ home delivers its pizzas’. 3. The owner may not cooperate and give all the financial and operational details required. 4. The recommendations given do not take into account the financial constraints on the business Action Plan July – Submit research proposal August – Finish data collection. Interview the director and carry out the surveys September – Main results and findings October – Analysis and discussion of results December – 1st draft February – Final draft Word Count 300 Executive Summary:- Garcia is a private limited pizza company that opened in 2004. It has been growing rapidly and currently has 9 outlets in Mumbai. The Kemps Corner outlet, located in a central and easily accessible area of Mumbai, has the greatest budgeted variance and lowest sales. Hence, it is genuine problem faced by ‘Garcia’ and as I am interested in marketing, I wanted to test my ability to devise appropriate marketing strategies to resolve the issue at hand. Primary research such as interviewing the marketing manager and owner and conducting surveys of potential and regular customers as well as secondary research helped me discover weaknesses in their marketing strategy. After analysing the results of the market research, I was able to make suitable recommendations i. e. changes that have to be made to the marketing mix especially process, people, physical evidence and promotion in order to increase sales. However, there are limitations as the report does not take into account the financial feasibility of the recommendations. There was also a time lag between when the survey was carried out and the final recommendations made. Therefore, there may have been changes in the external environment which have not been taken into account. Word Count 199 Introduction: Introduction to the company- Garcia’s Famous Pizza is a fairly new local pizza company. It is a private limited company that was established in January 2004. Over a period of two years, Garcia’s Famous Pizza has already opened more than 9 outlets situated in different parts of Mumbai . Introduction to the problem- Garcia sells good quality pizzas’ at affordable prices. However, it is a new relatively unknown company and faces intense competition from established brands like Dominoes and Pizza Hut. I thought it would be interesting to see what marketing strategies Garcia can use to increase its sales and capture greater market share in a highly competitive market. There are currently nine outlets in Mumbai but I decided to focus my research on the Kemps Corner outlet. This is because it is a new outlet, opened ten months ago, in a central location in Mumbai and is easily accessible. However, the budgeted variance shows the greatest adverse in this outlet. Kemps Corner is a central location in Mumbai and four rival companies are located in the same area. Market Research (Procedure): For primary research, I took an interview with the marketing manager and the managing director of Garcia. Since Garcia’s target market is consumers between the ages 15-25 years and 60% of its customers fall within that age group , I used the quota sampling method to conduct the survey. 60% of those surveyed were within the age group 15-25 and 40% were from all the other age groups. Customers from the Garcia database who had eaten at the Kemps Corner outlet were surveyed. The sample size was 40. Since Garcia’s main business is home delivery, market research was carried out in the form of telephone interviews to regular customers. The purpose of the research was to ascertain the customers’ perception of Garcia’s pizza so that I could make appropriate recommendations. This would help Garcia provide a better all round experience to customers which would help them to generate greater sales. The survey helped me discover weaknesses in Garcia’s marketing strategies and analyse the areas in which there is scope for improvement. Potential customers were also surveyed in order to determine how Garcia can increase sales by increasing their customer base. Questionnaires were handed out outside the outlets of Garcia’s competitors located nearby. A random stratified sampling technique was used. Main results and findings: These results were collected from interviewing current and potential Garcia customers 60% of the regular customers were between 16 – 25 years as a quota sample was taken97. 50% of the potential customers were between 16 to 25 years. Hence, the target market for pizza companies is the age group of 16 – 25 . More than 70% of those surveyed spent less than Rs 10000/- per month on entertainment. 80% of the regular customers ordered pizza from Garcia’s at least once a month and 12. 5% rarely ordered pizza from Garcia. 72. 5% of the potential customers (those ordering from places other than Garcia) ordered pizza at least once a month; only 7. 5% ordered rarely. Majority of the sample usually ordered from Dominoes. This shows that Dominoes has a clear edge in the market followed by Pizza Hut and Smokin Joes. Regular customers were surveyed in order to ascertain their perception. 5% said the quality of food and taste was good/ excellent and majority thought that Garcia was excellent value for money. However, 25% thought variety was fair. Garcia did not fare well on quality of service; 27. 50% said the service was fair while 5% said it was poor. This is one area that is a weakness that Garcia has to focus on because in the food industry good service is required to increase sales. Slow de livery was another weakness as 25% said speed of delivery was fair. Customers surveyed thought that the pizzas’ were not hot when delivered with 25% rating it fair and 7. 0% rating it poor. Half of the regular customers had heard about Garcia through their friends. Only 25% had heard about Garcia through the fliers which are the main method of promotion . Only 10% of the potential customers surveyed heard about Garcia through fliers. Hence, their promotional strategy does not appear to be effective as 45% had heard about Garcia through their friends and17. 50% of those surveyed had not heard of Garcia. 95% of those interviewed ordered from Garcia as well as other places. Only 5% said they only order from Garcia. Since, it is a new firm Garcia has not developed brand loyalty. Majority of those surveyed would be willing to try a new pizza company. As the results show, 70% of the customers think taste of the pizza is the most important while for 12. 50% value for money is most important while ordering pizza. However, 15% said that fast delivery was the most important. This question was asked as Garcia is deliberating advertising on radio. The survey showed that 47. 50% of those sampled usually heard Go F. M. Hence, if considering advertising through radio, Garcia should advertise on Go F. M. In this way they will be able to reach out to a large percentage of their target market. Analysis and Discussion: On analyzing the data, I have determined that – †¢The target market is customers between 16 – 25 years who do not have high disposable incomes to spend on entertainment. Therefore, demand is relatively price elastic . Since Garcia is a new brand, they price their products 10- 15% lower than established brands which helped them capture some of their competitors’ market share. †¢In the pizza industry, there are many well-established firms. Therefore, Garcia is a follower in the market. The product positioning map shows how the three major competitors that Garcia has to compete with are placed based on quality and price. Product Positioning Map (PPM) of the four main competitors in the pizza industry The positioning map shows that Dominoes and Pizza Hut have high quality. However, their pizzas’ are priced higher than those of their competitors. Smokin Joes and Garcia were placed close together in the PPM. However, Garcia’s prices were slightly lower than Smokin Joes and the quality was slightly better. †¢Delivery time was one of Garcia’s weaknesses. Since Dominoes introduced a delivery time of 30 minutes or a free pizza, fast delivery has become a factor people consider while placing their orders. This is one area that Garcia needs to concentrate on as their pizzas’ takes between 35 – 40 minutes to be delivered. †¢Their main promotional strategy is distribution of fliers. However, a small percentage of both potential and regular customers have heard about Garcia through fliers. Therefore, this strategy has not been effective and other methods of promotion need to be considered. †¢Garcia’s position in the Product Life Cycle The Kemps Corner branch has been open for one year. It is now at the growth stage of the product life cycle characterized by a rapid increase in sales. Although it is at the growth stage, Garcia’s share in the market remains relatively low as it a new firm that potential customers are unaware about. It also has some weaknesses such as fair service and insufficient variety. Therefore, according to the Boston Matrix it can be classified as a Question Mark. Garcia’s position in the Boston Matrix With persuasive advertising and marketing techniques, Garcia can increase its market share and become a star. Since Garcia is a new firm, it has to work hard to develop customer awareness and brand loyalty by introducing schemes and other promotional offers. †¢Garcia is currently expanding their product range rapidly. They are not developing new markets or products. Therefore, according to the Ansoff matrix, they are aiming for market penetration. By analyzing the data collected by the market research, weaknesses can be analyzed in order to find ways to increase sales. Recommendations and Conclusion:- Product:- 1. Garcia can introduce low calorie pizzas’ or healthy side-orders like salads since people are becoming more health conscious. . Garcia can serve beverages such as iced tea and beer. These changes are not difficult to introduce and will lead to a better overall experience for their customers. Price: Garcia is perceived as excellent value for money as its goods are priced 10 – 15% below those of its competitors. No changes should be made to this pricing strategy as it has helped Garcia gain market share and increase sales. Promotion: 1. Florentina and Californian pizzas’ were unpopular . These products with low market share and low market growth can be classified as ‘dogs’ according to the Boston Matrix. Garcia can market unpopular products by using promotional offers such as a free portion of garlic bread with a 12 inch pizza or market the pizza so that with every Chicken Tikka there is a discount if purchased with a Californian pizza. This will encourage people to try these pizzas’. Garcia can discontinue these pizzas’ and introduce more popular new items. 2. To increase customer loyalty Garcia can introduce schemes frequent customers can enjoy. For instance, when a customer orders from Garcia, they can send discount coupons that can be used in the next purchase. Garcia can inform regular customers of new offers or new items on the menu through emails and text messages as it has a database of all its customers with their mobile numbers and email addresses. 3. They can email only ‘lazy’ customers redeemable coupons that can be used to avail of exciting new offers. 4. Since Garcia is a new company, informative and persuasive advertising is needed to promote its pizzas’. Currently Garcia is using only fliers to advertise and is relying heavily on word of mouth to attract new customers. They need to consider above the line promotional strategies such as the radio. They should advertise on GO F. M. as majority of the sample preferred listening to it. Since it has outlets only in Mumbai, advertising on national TV or hoardings is not feasible due to the high costs involved. Advertising in the newspaper can also be considered. 5. Garcia donates a significant part of its profits to charity . Its packaging is also eco-friendly. People are unaware that Garcia is a socially responsible firm. It can advertise itself as a local company contributing to the well being of its community. This could become Garcia’s Unique Selling Point (USP). 6. Garcia can introduce special schemes during the Cricket World Cup. For instance, there maybe a lucky draw when people order and the grand prize can be two tickets to the world cup final. Place: It is not feasible to make any changes to the location of the outlet. People: The quality of the service needs to be improved as this is one of the business’ weaknesses. They have to work on human resource management so that the staff is polite and prompt while attending to orders. Process:- Garcia does not have a delivery time. Orders take between 35-40 minutes to be delivered. Pizza delivery in Mumbai is expected to take only 30 minutes. As Garcia is focusing on home delivery, they need to become more efficient and deliver within 30 minutes to increase sales. Physical Evidence: Garcia currently uses eco-friendly packaging. They need to make changes so that the packaging is not only attractive but also insulates the pizza and keeps it hot till it is delivered. Hence, my making appropriate changes to Garcia’s marketing mix especially in weak areas such as process, physical evidence and promotion, it an increase sales and gain market share. Limitations:- †¢The situation may not be accurately reflected as only a small percentage of the population was surveyed. There was also a time lag between when the survey was carried out and the final recommendations made. Therefore, there may have been changes in the external environment which have not been taken into account. †¢This report does not consider financial constraints on the business. Acknowledgements: 1. Ms. Sonali Bajaj – my business and manag ement teacher without who assisted me throughout this process 2. Mr. Anil Malani the Managing Director who provided invaluable information and help and gave me permission to go ahead with this project. 3. Ms.